By increasing the capacity of the battery and the inverter circuit the power rating is increased. Aug 23, 2012 when the vehicle passes through speed breaker it creates a compression and this makes the springs to move the racks. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight and speed kinetic energy as input. Electricity generation from speed breakers project report. The innovation has caught the eye of the indian institute of technology iit, guwahati, which will fund a pilot project to generate electricity from. Electricity arrested humans with switches, televisions, fans, lights, laptops and so on.
When a car reaches on the speed breaker, the rack moves. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. Here the reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion. Generation of electricity mainly involves conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and in this process the mechanical energy of vehicles pushing the speed breakers in downward direction using spring is used as a input mechanical source. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is an emerging technique that can utilize the energy possessed by moving vehicles to produce electrical energy. Generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism sanket s. Crankshaft mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism. International journal of engineering trends and technology. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is. We could generate 72watts of dc power, we would like to share this to everyone who are excited about power generation using speed breaker.
Al design of power generating unit using speed breaker indian j. For obtaining the electricity through the speed breaker a prototype model is. The work is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakerslike set up. When the load is on the speed breaker, the volume of air compressed by it is found by, volume of compressed air volume of. Then, reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. Design and fabrication of power generation system using speed. Apr 12, 2014 the voltage generated decreases as the speed increases and weight of the vehicle decreases. The generated electricity is stored with the help of. Power generation using speed breakers electric power.
The computeraided design cad files and all associated content posted to this website are created, uploaded, managed and owned by third party users. The generated power can be used for general purpose like streetlights, traffic signals. So the minor needs of electricity such as street lights and traffic signals can be generated from speed breakers. The speed breaker is made up of a single piece of wood. Now our project is to completely utilize the technique of using rack and pinion mechanism for power generation. Full text of air compression and electricity generation by. Speed breaker power generation speed breaker power generation. Full text of air compression and electricity generation by using speed breaker with rack and pinion mechanism see other formats international open 9 access journal of modern engineering research ijmer i i air compression and electricity generation by using speed breaker with rack and pinion mechanism mr. The investment behind it is relatively lower compared to the long term free energy potentials it ensures. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf. May 12, 2012 produce electricity by use of speed breaker. Power generation using speed breakers free download as pdf file. Considering the average indian traffic density to be 18 vehicleskm reference the world bank, excluding twowheelers, moving with a speed of 5ms on the speed breaker. Generation of powerusing speed breakers and efficient.
Madke4 1,2,3,4student 1,2,3,4department of electrical engineering 1,2,3,4amravati university, dess coet, dhamangaon rly, maharashtra, india abstractin 21st century human life is completely depends. Electricity generation from speed breakers term paper. Air compression and electricity generation by using speed. Nowadays, in speed breaker systems that receive their kinematic energy from vehicles passing over them in which generated kinetic and potential energies are converted to electrical energy. Design and fabrication of power generation system using. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant. This movement of roller is used to rotate the shaft of d. In my paper, i will discuss about power generation from speed breaker and the possible mechanism required for it. Nonetheless, it was revealed that powers of roughly 26. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. This generated power can be regulated by using zener diode for continuous supply. The racks are connected to the gear unit and a shaft is placed to maintain a uniform motion.
Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. If correctly implemented, generating electricity from a road speed breaker could be actually very straightforward and a permanent source of electricity. Here we will get compressed air and now we can use this compressed air to move a turbine. The electrical output can be improved by arranging these power humps in series this generated power can be amplified and stored by using different electric devices. All our new equippments requires energy in the form of electricity. Design and fabrication of an electric power generator prototype. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating. Speed breaker with some mechanism involved converts this wastage of energy into useful form. Day by day power consumption increases and electric crisis occur. Principle of working the principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. Generation of electricity from speed breaker vehicles. The stages of development of a speed breaker device are described and the mechanism to generate electricity using rack, pinion and speed increasing gear box and generator and store compressed air with the help of piston cylinder compressor arrangement. The graphs are drawn for various parameters as shown below 1. Power produced by the speed breaker by reducing speed of the.
Instead of wasting kinetic energy of vehicles at speed breakers the minor needs can be met by converting kinetic energy to electrical energy. When the vehicle passes through speed breaker it creates a compression and this makes the springs to move the racks. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into. When a vehicle is running at a speed of 20 to 30 kmhr we observe 6 to 9 volts with the help of multi meter. Working this project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers.
Feb 07, 2014 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo. Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library grabcad. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download abstract. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation.
Maximum load on the speed breaker is when the vehicle is on the middle of the speed breaker. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. This shaft is connected through the motor which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. The slip of the tyres would pose more trouble to the vehicle user than the power generated. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight potential energy as input. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. The idea of electricity from speed breaker the number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if some of the kinetic energy of these vehicles is. In order to store the electrical, energy in battery stabilizer is required. The curvature of the speed breaker speed breaker arrangement crank shaft arrangement gear drives battery output generator. In this project, a roller is fitted in between a speed breaker and some kind of a grip is provided on the speed breaker so that when a vehicle passes over speed breaker it rotates the roller. To generate electricity using the vehicle weight potential energy as input possible using 3 different mechanisms. In this model we show that how we can generate a voltage from the busy traffic.
So, if we implement one such speed breaker on a busy highway, we can able to tap maximum amount of electricity from the waste kinetic energy of a vehicle. Vehicles move over the speed breaker arrangement and the voltage generated is measured by a multimeter and the various readings are plotted in a graph. Speed breaker power generation pdf as vehicles pass over the speed breakers, they spin the rollers. Electricity generation from speed breakers semantic scholar. By moving a magnet in a coil under the road ribs iv. Power generation from speed breakers linkedin slideshare.
This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. The voltage generated decreases as the speed increases and weight of the vehicle decreases. The generated electricity gets stored in the batteries for further use.
Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation at. May 06, 2016 electricity arrested humans with switches, televisions, fans, lights, laptops and so on. The speed bumps systems transfer energy in axial direction by means of spring in which energy is stored during operation. Here is an interesting article to generate electricity from ecofriendly means this article has been presented by me in bits, pilani. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form. Free electricity generator 220v cfl energy light bulb new ac electric generator. Lots of energy is generated when vehicle passes over it.
Ecofriendly energy generation through speed breaker. Obviously, each pinion is in contact with a rack so that the rackand pinion mechanism is guaranteed, furthermore, each of the three rackandpinions along with two pistons, shock absorbers, and a spring form a speedbreaker system, therefore, the prototype has three speed breakers systems. Electricity production from a speed breaker is a new concept that is undergoing research. The work basically aims to produce free electricity with no fuel cost, no pollution and with minimum requirement of space. Power generation from speed breakers free download as powerpoint presentation. The number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if we convert some of the kinetic energy of these vehicle into the rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable amount of electricity, this is the main concept of this project. How to generate electricity from road speed breakers. Speed breaker dimensions of speed breaker cross section. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. For utilities in the electric power industry, it is the stage prior to its delivery to end users transmission, distribution, etc.
Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. Electricity generation is the process of generating electric power from sources of primary energy. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. Full text of air compression and electricity generation. Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. So, this is a small step to try to improve this situation.
Kanak gogoi, a small time businessman, has developed a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into kinetic energy. A dynamo is used to convert the rotational motion to electricity. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit. Power generation from speed breakers electric generator. Whenever the vehicle is allowed to pass over the speed breaker dome, it gets pressed downwards. Jun 20, 2019 if correctly implemented, generating electricity from a road speed breaker could be actually very straightforward and a permanent source of electricity. When any vehicle passes over the speed breaker an air piston will compress the air and store it. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. As we didnt find much detail about this on internet when. Pdf generation of electricity through speed breaker. This maximum utilization of wasted energy form increasing vehicle pressure can be efficient source in future generation.
Its really tough to survive in this modern world without electricity for a minute. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression. Producing electricity from a speed breaker is a new concept that is under going research. This electricity generated can be used for different purpose such as lighting of signals and streetlights on road etc.
Pdf electrical power generation through speed breaker. The innovation has caught the eyes of the indian institute of technology iit, guwahati, which will fund a pilot project to generate electricity from speed breaker. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design. Electricity generation from speed breaker mechanical. A large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library. The energy generated using speed breaker mechanism can be used to store in a batteries and can be used apart for various purposes. Now, the compressed air will be passed to the turbine with high pressure and then the turbines fins will start moving and electricity will be produced.
An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. Request pdf generation of electricity with the use of speed breakers electricity is generated by replacing the traditional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. Generation of electricity by using speed breaker mechanism. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. In this system, a rack and pinions mechanism is used for the production of electricity. Generation of electricity from speed breaker free download as powerpoint presentation.
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